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GeForce GTX 1070 vs Radeon RX 5500

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 features a clock frequency of 1506 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 16 nm design. It features 1920 SPUs, 120 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5500, which has a core clock speed of 1670 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also features a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 1408 SPUs, 88 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 1070 should theoretically be a small bit better than the Radeon RX 5500 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be quite a bit (more or less 23%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5500. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 180720 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 146960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 33760 (23%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 should be a lot (more or less 80%) more effective at AA than the Radeon RX 5500, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 96384 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 53440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 42944 (80%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1070 Radeon RX 5500
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2016 October 2019
Code Name GP104-200 Navi 14 XT
Memory 8192 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1506 MHz 1670 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 180720 Mtexels/sec 146960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96384 Mpixels/sec 53440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1920 1408
Texture Mapping Units 120 88
Render Output Units 64 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7200 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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