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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 comes with a GPU core speed of 863 MHz, and the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1502 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is made up of 2304 Stream Processors, 192 Texture Address Units, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1375 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM works at a speed of 1500 MHz on this specific card. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (56%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should in theory perform just a bit faster than the Geforce GTX 780 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Difference: 55680 (19%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should be just a bit (approximately 19%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Geforce GTX 780. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 32304 (19%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should be much (about 112%) more effective at FSAA than the Geforce GTX 780, and also will be able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 46576 (112%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 January 2020
Code Name GK110 Navi 10 XLE
Memory 3072 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2304
Texture Mapping Units 192 144
Render Output Units 48 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7080 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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