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Radeon R9 390X 8G vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 390X 8G features a core clock frequency of 1050 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 512-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2816 SPUs, 176 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which has a clock speed of 1375 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also makes use of a 192-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (72%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 390X 8G should be a bit faster than the Radeon RX 5600 XT in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Difference: 39936 (12%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should be just a bit (about 7%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 390X 8G. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 13200 (7%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5600 XT is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 20800 (31%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 390X 8G Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2015 January 2020
Code Name Grenada XT Navi 10 XLE
Memory 8192 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1050 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 275 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 384000 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 184800 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 67200 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 2304
Texture Mapping Units 176 144
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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