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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon R9 380X

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 comes with a GPU clock speed of 918 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory is set to run at 1375 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1792 Stream Processors, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 380X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 970 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1425 MHz on this specific card. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 380X 9519 points
Radeon R9 285 8500 points
Difference: 1019 (12%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 380X 19 Mh/s
Radeon R9 285 18 Mh/s
Difference: 1 (6%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 380X should be 4% faster than the Radeon R9 285 overall, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Difference: 6400 (4%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X is much (about 21%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 285. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 21344 (21%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X is a little bit (more or less 6%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon R9 285, and also capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1664 (6%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon R9 380X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 November 2015
Code Name Tonga PRO Tonga XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 970 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 124160 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2048
Texture Mapping Units 112 128
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 5000 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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