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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon R9 380X

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 features a GPU core speed of 602 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 1107 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also is made up of 240 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 380X, which has a GPU core clock speed of 970 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1425 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 380X 190 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 46 Watts (24%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 380X is 29% quicker than the GeForce GTX 280 in general, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Difference: 40704 (29%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X is quite a bit (about 158%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 280. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 76000 (158%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon R9 380X is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11776 (61%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon R9 380X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 November 2015
Code Name G200 Tonga XT
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 970 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 124160 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 2048
Texture Mapping Units 80 128
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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