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Radeon HD 4890 1GB vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 975 MHz on this particular model. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5830, which uses a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1000 MHz on this card. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs along with 56 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 190 Watts
Difference: 15 Watts (9%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 5830 should in theory be just a bit better than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 3200 (3%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 is a small bit (more or less 12%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4800 (12%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4890 1GB is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3200 (25%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 1GB Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 February 25, 2010
Code Name RV790 XT Cypress LE
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 40 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 959 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Comments

One Response to “Radeon HD 4890 1GB vs Radeon HD 5830”
For Sale : Graphic Card XFX Radeon 4890 1GB DDR5 - Page 2 says:

[...] comparable to 5830 Radeon HD 4890 1GB vs Radeon HD 5830 – Performance Comparison Benchmarks @ Hardware Compare conclusion When combining all game benchmark scores on this page together, the Radeon HD 4890 1GB [...]

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