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GeForce GTX 870M vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce GTX 870M features a clock speed of 941 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also features a 192-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1344 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 24 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4790, which features a core clock speed of 600 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 800 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 640(128x5) SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4790 should in theory be a bit superior to the GeForce GTX 870M in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 870M 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 6400 (7%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M should be much (approximately 449%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 105392 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 86192 (449%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 870M is superior to the Radeon HD 4790, by far. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 22584 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12984 (135%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 870M Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 2009
Code Name GK104 RV790
Memory 3072 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 941 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 105392 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 22584 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1344 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 112 32
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 959 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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