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GeForce 840M vs Radeon HD 4550 512MB

Intro

The GeForce 840M comes with a GPU core speed of 1029 MHz, and the 2048 MB of DDR3 RAM runs at 1000 MHz through a 64-bit bus. It also is comprised of 384 SPUs, 24 TAUs, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4550 512MB, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 600 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM works at a frequency of 800 MHz on this particular card. It features 80(16x5) SPUs along with 8 TAUs and 4 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4550 512MB 25 Watts
GeForce 840M 30 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (20%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce 840M should theoretically be a lot better than the Radeon HD 4550 512MB overall. (explain)

GeForce 840M 16000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4550 512MB 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 3200 (25%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 840M should be a lot (more or less 415%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4550 512MB. (explain)

GeForce 840M 24696 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 512MB 4800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 19896 (415%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce 840M is superior to the Radeon HD 4550 512MB, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce 840M 8232 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 512MB 2400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5832 (243%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4550 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 840M Radeon HD 4550 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Sep 30, 2008
Code Name GM108 RV710
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 1029 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 30 watts 25 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24696 Mtexels/sec 4800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 8232 Mpixels/sec 2400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 80(16x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 8
Render Output Units 8 4
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 64-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 242 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4550 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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