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GeForce 840M vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce 840M uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 1029 MHz. The DDR3 RAM runs at a speed of 1000 MHz on this specific card. It features 384 SPUs as well as 24 TAUs and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 5550, which uses a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 550 MHz. The DDR2 memory runs at a frequency of 400 MHz on this specific card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce 840M should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

GeForce 840M 16000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 3200 (25%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 840M will be a lot (more or less 181%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

GeForce 840M 24696 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 15896 (181%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce 840M is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce 840M 8232 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3832 (87%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 840M Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 February 9, 2010
Code Name GM108 Redwood LE
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 1029 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 30 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24696 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 8232 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 16
Render Output Units 8 8
Bus Type DDR3 DDR2
Bus Width 64-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 627 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 840M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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