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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB vs Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Intro

The GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB comes with a GPU clock speed of 513 MHz, and the 320 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 792 MHz through a 320-bit bus. It also is made up of 96 Stream Processors, 48 TAUs, and 20 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4850 512MB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 993 MHz on this particular card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 110 Watts
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB 143 Watts
Difference: 33 Watts (30%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4850 512MB will be 0% quicker than the GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 63552 MB/sec
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB 63360 MB/sec
Difference: 192 (0%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 512MB will be a small bit (approximately 2%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 25000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB 24624 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 376 (2%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB will be just a bit (approximately 3%) better at FSAA than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB 10260 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 260 (3%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB Radeon HD 4850 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year Feb 2007 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name G80 RV770 PRO
Memory 320 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 513 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 1584 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 143 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 63360 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24624 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10260 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 48 40
Render Output Units 20 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 90 nm 55 nm
Transistors 681 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Comments

One Response to “GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 320MB vs Radeon HD 4850 512MB”
Jarrett says:

I like how all of your tests are done in the highest possible resolution. Because the lower physical memory of the 8800 gts couldn't possibly bottleneck it at those resolutions. The results on a lower resolution where the cards are more equally matched would be better suited.

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