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GeForce 820M vs Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Intro

The GeForce 820M makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 719 MHz. The DDR3 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this model. It features 96 SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 4 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 975 MHz on this specific model. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 820M 15 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
Difference: 175 Watts (1167%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4890 2GB is 680% faster than the GeForce 820M overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
GeForce 820M 16000 MB/sec
Difference: 108800 (680%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB should be much (more or less 248%) more effective at AF than the GeForce 820M. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 820M 11504 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 28496 (248%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4890 2GB is superior to the GeForce 820M, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 820M 2876 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13124 (456%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 820M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 820M Radeon HD 4890 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2014 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GF117 RV790 XT
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 719 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 15 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 11504 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2876 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 40
Render Output Units 4 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 959 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 820M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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