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Radeon HD 3870 1GB vs Radeon R9 M290X

Intro

The Radeon HD 3870 1GB has a clock speed of 775 MHz and a GDDR4 memory speed of 1125 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 M290X, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1200 MHz on this model. It features 1280 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M290X 100 Watts
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 106 Watts
Difference: 6 Watts (6%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 M290X will be 113% quicker than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB overall, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 153600 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 81600 (113%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M290X will be much (more or less 448%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 68000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 55600 (448%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 M290X should be quite a bit (more or less 119%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB, and also will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14800 (119%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3870 1GB Radeon R9 M290X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 May 1 2014
Code Name RV670 XT Neptune XT
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 775 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 2250 MHz 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 106 watts 100 watts
Bandwidth 72000 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12400 Mtexels/sec 68000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12400 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 1280
Texture Mapping Units 16 80
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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