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Radeon HD 4850 512MB vs Radeon R9 M265X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 512MB comes with a GPU core speed of 625 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 memory runs at 993 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 M265X, which has a core clock frequency of 575 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1125 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 640 SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 M265X is 13% faster than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 M265X 72000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 8448 (13%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 512MB will be just a bit (about 9%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 M265X. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M265X 23000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 2000 (9%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 512MB is a small bit (more or less 9%) more effective at AA than the Radeon R9 M265X, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M265X 9200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 800 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M265X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 512MB Radeon R9 M265X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jun 25, 2008 May 1 2014
Code Name RV770 PRO Venus Pro
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz 575 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 63552 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25000 Mtexels/sec 23000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10000 Mpixels/sec 9200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 640
Texture Mapping Units 40 40
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 956 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M265X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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