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GeForce GTX 965M vs Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 965M comes with core clock speeds of 944 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1024 SPUs as well as 64 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB, which features a GPU core clock speed of 825 MHz, and 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM running at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB should theoretically be a lot superior to the GeForce GTX 965M in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 115200 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 965M 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 51200 (80%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 965M will be a lot (approximately 129%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 965M 60416 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 34016 (129%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 965M will be a bit (more or less 14%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce GTX 965M 30208 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3808 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 965M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 965M Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 5 2015 Jan 28, 2008
Code Name GM204 R680
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 944 MHz 825 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 1800 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 60 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 64000 MB/sec 115200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 60416 Mtexels/sec 26400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 30208 Mpixels/sec 26400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1024 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 64 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 32 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 965M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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