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Radeon HD 7870 XT vs Radeon R9 280

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 XT has a core clock frequency of 925 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 1536 SPUs, 96 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 280, which comes with core clock speeds of 933 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 280 7961 points
Radeon HD 7870 XT 6390 points
Difference: 1571 (25%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 280 22 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7870 XT 15 Mh/s
Difference: 7 (47%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Difference: 65 Watts (35%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 280 should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 7870 XT in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
Difference: 48000 (25%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280 will be a bit (more or less 18%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 7870 XT. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 15696 (18%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon R9 280 is superior to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, but not by far. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 256 (1%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 XT Radeon R9 280
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2012 March 2014
Code Name Tahiti LE Tahiti Pro
Memory 2048 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 925 MHz 933 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 185 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 192000 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 88800 Mtexels/sec 104496 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29600 Mpixels/sec 29856 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 1792
Texture Mapping Units 96 112
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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