Radeon HD 4830 512MB vs Radeon R7 250X

Intro

Compare that to the Radeon R7 250X, which features GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1125 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 640 Stream Processors, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon R7 250X should in theory be quite a bit superior to the Radeon HD 4830 512MB in general. (explain)

Radeon R7 250X		72000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4830 512MB		57600 MB/sec
	Difference: 14400 (25%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R7 250X will be much (more or less 117%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 4830 512MB. (explain)

Radeon R7 250X		40000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 512MB		18400 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 21600 (117%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R7 250X will be much (about 74%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4830 512MB, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R7 250X		16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 512MB		9200 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 6800 (74%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.