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Radeon R9 270X vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The Radeon R9 270X comes with a GPU core clock speed of 1000 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 1400 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1280 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 290, which comes with GPU core speed of 800 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1250 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2560 SPUs, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290 9876 points
Radeon R9 270X 6590 points
Difference: 3286 (50%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 283 Sol/s
Radeon R9 270X 177 Sol/s
Difference: 106 (60%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 29 Mh/s
Radeon R9 270X 18 Mh/s
Difference: 11 (61%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 270X 180 Watts
Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
Difference: 120 Watts (67%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 290, in theory, should be a lot faster than the Radeon R9 270X in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 270X 179200 MB/sec
Difference: 140800 (79%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290 is much (about 60%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 270X. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 270X 80000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 48000 (60%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 290 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 270X 32000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 19200 (60%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 270X

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 270X Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 November 2013
Code Name Curacao XT Hawaii PRO
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 5600 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 179200 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 80000 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32000 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 2560
Texture Mapping Units 80 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2800 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 270X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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