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Radeon HD 6850 vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The Radeon HD 6850 features a core clock speed of 775 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It features 960 SPUs, 48 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 280X, which features GPU clock speed of 850 MHz, and 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2048 Stream Processors, 128 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 280X 8886 points
Radeon HD 6850 2395 points
Difference: 6491 (271%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6850 127 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 123 Watts (97%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon R9 280X should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 6850 overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 160000 (125%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X is much (more or less 192%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 6850. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 37200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 71600 (192%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X should be a small bit (about 10%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 6850, and able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 24800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2400 (10%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 6850 Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2010 October 2013
Code Name Barts Pro Tahiti XTL
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 775 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 127 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 128000 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37200 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24800 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 2048
Texture Mapping Units 48 128
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1700 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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