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GeForce GTX 460 1GB vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The GeForce GTX 460 1GB uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 675 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 900 MHz on this model. It features 336 SPUs as well as 56 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 280X, which features a GPU core clock speed of 850 MHz, and 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2048 Stream Processors, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 460 1GB 160 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (56%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon R9 280X should in theory be a lot superior to the GeForce GTX 460 1GB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 172800 (150%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X will be quite a bit (more or less 188%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GTX 460 1GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 37800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 71000 (188%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X will be quite a bit (approximately 26%) more effective at FSAA than the GeForce GTX 460 1GB, and able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 21600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5600 (26%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 460 1GB Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year July 2010 October 2013
Code Name GF104 Tahiti XTL
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 160 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37800 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21600 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 336 2048
Texture Mapping Units 56 128
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1950 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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