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GeForce GTX 660 vs Radeon HD 5850

Intro

The GeForce GTX 660 features clock speeds of 980 MHz on the GPU, and 1502 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 960 SPUs along with 80 TAUs and 24 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5850, which has a core clock speed of 725 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 1440(288x5) SPUs, 72 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 660 140 Watts
Radeon HD 5850 151 Watts
Difference: 11 Watts (8%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 660 will be 13% faster than the Radeon HD 5850 overall, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 144192 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 16192 (13%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 660 is quite a bit (about 50%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 5850. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 78400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 52200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 26200 (50%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 660 is superior to the Radeon HD 5850, but it probably won't make a huge difference. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 23520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 23200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 320 (1%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 660 Radeon HD 5850
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2012 September 30, 2009
Code Name GK106 Cypress PRO
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 980 MHz 725 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts 151 watts
Bandwidth 144192 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 78400 Mtexels/sec 52200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 23520 Mpixels/sec 23200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 1440(288x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 72
Render Output Units 24 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors 2540 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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