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GeForce GT 640 DDR3 vs Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 features a core clock speed of 900 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 1782 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 384 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 3850 1GB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 668 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a speed of 828 MHz on this specific card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs as well as 16 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 65 Watts
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 75 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (15%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 should theoretically be just a bit superior to the Radeon HD 3850 1GB in general. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 52992 MB/sec
Difference: 4032 (8%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 should be quite a bit (more or less 169%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 18112 (169%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3712 (35%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 640 DDR3 Radeon HD 3850 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2012 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GK107 RV670 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 668 MHz
Memory Speed 3564 MHz 1656 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 57024 MB/sec 52992 MB/sec
Texel Rate 28800 Mtexels/sec 10688 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14400 Mpixels/sec 10688 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 16
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1300 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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