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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon HD 5970

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 makes use of a 55 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 633 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM runs at a frequency of 1134 MHz on this card. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 28 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5970, which comes with clock speeds of 725 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1600 SPUs along with 160 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
Radeon HD 5970 294 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (34%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 5970 will be 102% quicker than the GeForce GTX 275 overall, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 256000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 128992 (102%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5970 is quite a bit (about 358%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GTX 275. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 232000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 181360 (358%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5970 is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 92800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 75076 (424%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon HD 5970
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 9, 2009 November 2009
Code Name G200b Hemlock XT
Memory 896 MB 1024 MB (x2)
Core Speed 633 MHz 725 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 4000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 294 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 256000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 232000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 92800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 1600 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 80 160 (x2)
Render Output Units 28 64 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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