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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB vs GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Intro

The GeForce 9800 GT 512MB makes use of a 65/55 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 600 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM works at a speed of 900 MHz on this card. It features 112 SPUs along with 56 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, which makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 772 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1002 MHz on this specific model. It features 512 SPUs as well as 64 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 105 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 139 Watts (132%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 580 3GB should perform quite a bit faster than the GeForce 9800 GT 512MB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 134784 (234%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB is much (about 47%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce 9800 GT 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 33600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 15808 (47%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 580 3GB is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 27456 (286%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 9800 GT 512MB GeForce GTX 580 3GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year July 2008 November 2010
Code Name G92a/b GF110
Memory 512 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 105 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33600 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 112 512
Texture Mapping Units 56 64
Render Output Units 16 48
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 65/55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 754 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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