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GeForce GTX 280 vs GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 features a clock speed of 602 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 1107 MHz. It also features a 512-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 65 nm design. It features 240 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, which features GPU clock speed of 772 MHz, and 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1002 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also features 512 Stream Processors, 64 Texture Address Units, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 8 Watts (3%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 580 3GB should in theory be a lot better than the GeForce GTX 280 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Difference: 50688 (36%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB will be a little bit (about 3%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GTX 280. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1248 (3%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB is quite a bit (approximately 92%) more effective at AA than the GeForce GTX 280, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 17792 (92%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 GeForce GTX 580 3GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year June 17, 2008 November 2010
Code Name G200 GF110
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 512
Texture Mapping Units 80 64
Render Output Units 32 48
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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