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GeForce GTX 480 vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce GTX 480 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 700 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 924 MHz on this specific card. It features 480 SPUs as well as 60 Texture Address Units and 48 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 5550, which features GPU clock speed of 550 MHz, and 512 MB of DDR2 memory running at 400 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 Texture Address Units, and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 480 should in theory be much better than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 177408 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 164608 (1286%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 is much (more or less 377%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 42000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 33200 (377%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 is a lot (about 664%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 5550, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 33600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 29200 (664%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 480 Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 February 9, 2010
Code Name GF100 Redwood LE
Memory 1536 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 3696 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 177408 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 42000 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 33600 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 480 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 60 16
Render Output Units 48 8
Bus Type GDDR5 DDR2
Bus Width 384-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 3000 million 627 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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