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GeForce GT 420 vs Radeon HD 3690/3830

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 comes with a clock speed of 700 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 900 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 48 SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 3690/3830, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 668 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a speed of 828 MHz on this specific card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
Radeon HD 3690/3830 75 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce GT 420 should perform just a bit faster than the Radeon HD 3690/3830 in general. (explain)

GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3690/3830 26496 MB/sec
Difference: 2304 (9%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3690/3830 will be a lot (approximately 91%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

Radeon HD 3690/3830 10688 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5088 (91%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 3690/3830 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 3690/3830 10688 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7888 (282%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3690/3830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 Radeon HD 3690/3830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2010 2008
Code Name GF108 RV670 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 256 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 668 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 1656 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 26496 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 10688 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 10688 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 8 16
Render Output Units 4 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 585 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3690/3830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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