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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon HD 6850

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 has a core clock speed of 602 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 1107 MHz. It also features a 512-bit bus, and makes use of a 65 nm design. It is comprised of 240 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 6850, which features a clock frequency of 775 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It features 960 SPUs, 48 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6850 127 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 109 Watts (86%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 280 should in theory be a bit faster than the Radeon HD 6850 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 13696 (11%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 is much (about 29%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 6850. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 37200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 10960 (29%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6850 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 6850 24800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5536 (29%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon HD 6850
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 October 2010
Code Name G200 Barts Pro
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 127 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 37200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 24800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 960
Texture Mapping Units 80 48
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 1700 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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