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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon HD 6770

Intro

The Radeon HD 5870 has a GPU core clock speed of 850 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1200 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1600(320x5) SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 6770, which features core clock speeds of 900 MHz on the GPU, and 1050 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 800 SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6770 108 Watts
Radeon HD 5870 188 Watts
Difference: 80 Watts (74%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 5870 should in theory be much better than the Radeon HD 6770 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 153600 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6770 67200 MB/sec
Difference: 86400 (129%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5870 should be much (more or less 89%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 6770. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 68000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6770 36000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 32000 (89%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5870 will be quite a bit (about 89%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 6770, and also will be able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6770 14400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12800 (89%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6770

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5870 Radeon HD 6770
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 23, 2009 January 2011
Code Name Cypress XT Juniper XT
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 188 watts 108 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 67200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 68000 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1600(320x5) 800
Texture Mapping Units 80 40
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 2154 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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