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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 comes with a clock speed of 633 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 1134 MHz. It also features a 448-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 240 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 28 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 825 MHz. The GDDR4 memory runs at a speed of 1126 MHz on this particular model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB will be 13% quicker than the GeForce GTX 275 overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 144128 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 17120 (13%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 275 should be quite a bit (about 92%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 26400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 24240 (92%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB should be much (more or less 49%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 275, and able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 26400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8676 (49%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 9, 2009 Jan 28, 2008
Code Name G200b R680
Memory 896 MB 1024 MB (x2)
Core Speed 633 MHz 825 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 2252 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 144128 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 26400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 26400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 80 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 28 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR4
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 55 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1400 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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