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Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB vs Radeon HD 5750 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB has a clock frequency of 825 MHz and a GDDR4 memory frequency of 1126 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 5750 1GB, which comes with a core clock frequency of 700 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1150 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It features 720(144x5) SPUs, 36 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB should in theory be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 5750 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 144128 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5750 1GB 73600 MB/sec
Difference: 70528 (96%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB should be a small bit (approximately 5%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5750 1GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 26400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5750 1GB 25200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1200 (5%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB is superior to the Radeon HD 5750 1GB, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 26400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5750 1GB 11200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15200 (136%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5750 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB Radeon HD 5750 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jan 28, 2008 October 13, 2009
Code Name R680 Juniper LE
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 825 MHz (x2) 700 MHz
Memory Speed 2252 MHz (x2) 4600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 86 watts
Bandwidth 144128 MB/sec 73600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 26400 Mtexels/sec 25200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 26400 Mpixels/sec 11200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 720(144x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 36
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 16
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5750 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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