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Radeon RX 480 vs Radeon RX 6600 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 480 has a core clock frequency of 1120 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 6600 XT, which comes with core speeds of 1968 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 150 Watts
Radeon RX 6600 XT 160 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (7%)

Memory Bandwidth

Both cards have exactly the same memory bandwidth, so theoretically they should perform exactly the same. (explain)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT should be much (more or less 56%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 480. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 251904 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 480 161280 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 90624 (56%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT will be quite a bit (more or less 251%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 480, and will be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 125952 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 480 35840 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 90112 (251%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 480 Radeon RX 6600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2016 August 2021
Code Name Polaris 10 Navi 23 XT
Memory 8192 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1120 MHz 1968 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 161280 Mtexels/sec 251904 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 35840 Mpixels/sec 125952 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2048
Texture Mapping Units 144 128
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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