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Radeon RX 5600 vs Radeon RX 6600 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 5600 features a GPU core speed of 1375 MHz, and the 6144 MB of GDDR6 memory runs at 1500 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also features 2048 Stream Processors, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6600 XT, which has GPU clock speed of 1968 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM running at 2000 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 Stream Processors, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
Radeon RX 6600 XT 160 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (7%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 5600 should theoretically be a bit superior to the Radeon RX 6600 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 XT 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (13%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT is quite a bit (about 43%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 251904 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 75904 (43%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 XT is superior to the Radeon RX 5600, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 125952 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 37952 (43%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5600 Radeon RX 6600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2020 August 2021
Code Name Navi 10 XE Navi 23 XT
Memory 6144 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1375 MHz 1968 MHz
Memory Speed 1500 GB/s 2000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 294912 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 176000 Mtexels/sec 251904 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 88000 Mpixels/sec 125952 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2048
Texture Mapping Units 128 128
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 192-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 7 nm
Transistors 10300 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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