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Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon RX 6800

Intro

The Radeon RX 590 comes with core speeds of 1469 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6800, which has core clock speeds of 1700 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 16384 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 3840 SPUs as well as 240 Texture Address Units and 96 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Radeon RX 6800 250 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (43%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 6800 should perform a lot faster than the Radeon RX 590 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 524288 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 262144 (100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6800 is a lot (about 93%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 408000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 196464 (93%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6800 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 163200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 116192 (247%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6800

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 590 Radeon RX 6800
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2018 November 2020
Code Name Polaris 30 Navi 21
Memory 8192 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1469 MHz 1700 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 524288 MB/sec
Texel Rate 211536 Mtexels/sec 408000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 47008 Mpixels/sec 163200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 3840
Texture Mapping Units 144 240
Render Output Units 32 96
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6800

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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