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GeForce RTX 3070 vs GeForce RTX 3090

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3070 has a core clock speed of 1500 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 8 nm design. It is made up of 5888 SPUs, 184 Texture Address Units, and 96 ROPs.

Compare all that to the GeForce RTX 3090, which comes with a clock speed of 1395 MHz and a GDDR6X memory speed of 1219 MHz. It also features a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 8 nm design. It features 10496 SPUs, 328 Texture Address Units, and 112 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 3070 220 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 130 Watts (59%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce RTX 3090 should be -100% quicker than the GeForce RTX 3070 in general, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3070 (Unknown) MB/sec
Difference: 958668 (-100%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 should be quite a bit (about 66%) more effective at AF than the GeForce RTX 3070. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3070 276000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 181560 (66%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3090 is the winner, though only just barely. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3070 144000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12240 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3070

Amazon.com

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3070 GeForce RTX 3090
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year October 2020 September 2020
Code Name Ampere GA104-300-A1 GA102-300-A1
Memory 8192 MB 24576 MB
Core Speed 1500 MHz 1395 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1219 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 220 watts 350 watts
Bandwidth (Unknown) MB/sec 958668 MB/sec
Texel Rate 276000 Mtexels/sec 457560 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 144000 Mpixels/sec 156240 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 5888 10496
Texture Mapping Units 184 328
Render Output Units 96 112
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 8 nm
Transistors 17400 million 28300 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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