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Radeon HD 7950 vs Radeon RX 5500 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 7950 comes with a clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 5500 XT, which has core speeds of 1717 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 1408 SPUs along with 88 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 130 Watts
Radeon HD 7950 200 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (54%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 7950 should perform a small bit faster than the Radeon RX 5500 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 10624 (5%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 XT is much (about 69%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 7950. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 151096 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 61496 (69%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 XT is a lot (approximately 115%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7950, and will be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 54944 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 29344 (115%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7950 Radeon RX 5500 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2012 December 2019
Code Name Tahiti Pro Navi 14 XTX
Memory 1536 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1717 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 200 watts 130 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 89600 Mtexels/sec 151096 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 25600 Mpixels/sec 54944 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 1408
Texture Mapping Units 112 88
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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