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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon RX 5500

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 comes with a core clock speed of 1100 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 14 nm design. It is comprised of 512 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5500, which comes with a clock frequency of 1670 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It features 1408 SPUs, 88 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon RX 5500 150 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (200%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 5500 should theoretically be much better than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 229376 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 114688 (100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 will be quite a bit (approximately 318%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 146960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 111760 (318%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 will be a lot (more or less 204%) better at AA than the Radeon RX 550, and able to handle higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 53440 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 35840 (204%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon RX 5500
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 October 2019
Code Name Polaris 12 Navi 14 XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 1670 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 146960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 53440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 1408
Texture Mapping Units 32 88
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2200 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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