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GeForce GTX 660 vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The GeForce GTX 660 has a core clock speed of 980 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1502 MHz. It also uses a 192-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 960 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 24 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which has a clock speed of 1375 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also features a 192-bit bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 660 140 Watts
Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Difference: 20 Watts (14%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should theoretically perform much faster than the GeForce GTX 660 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 660 144192 MB/sec
Difference: 199872 (139%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT is a lot (about 153%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GTX 660. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 660 78400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 119600 (153%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT is quite a bit (more or less 274%) more effective at FSAA than the GeForce GTX 660, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 660 23520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 64480 (274%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 660 Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2012 January 2020
Code Name GK106 Navi 10 XLE
Memory 2048 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 980 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 144192 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 78400 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 23520 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 2304
Texture Mapping Units 80 144
Render Output Units 24 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 192-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2540 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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