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Radeon R9 380 4G vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 380 4G uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 970 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1425 MHz on this specific card. It features 1792 SPUs along with 112 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1375 MHz. The GDDR6 memory works at a speed of 1500 MHz on this particular card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon R9 380 4G 190 Watts
Difference: 30 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5600 XT should be much faster than the Radeon R9 380 4G overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Radeon R9 380 4G 182400 MB/sec
Difference: 161664 (89%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT is much (more or less 82%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 380 4G. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 380 4G 108640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 89360 (82%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5600 XT is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 380 4G 31040 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 56960 (184%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 380 4G

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 380 4G Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2015 January 2020
Code Name Antigua PRO Navi 10 XLE
Memory 4096 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 970 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 5700 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 182400 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 108640 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 31040 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2304
Texture Mapping Units 112 144
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5000 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 380 4G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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