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Radeon R9 390 8G vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 390 8G comes with a GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and the 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1500 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2560 Stream Processors, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which features core speeds of 1375 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon R9 390 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (72%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 390 8G should be a small bit faster than the Radeon RX 5600 XT in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Difference: 39936 (12%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT will be quite a bit (about 24%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 390 8G. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 390 8G 160000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 38000 (24%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT will be a lot (about 38%) more effective at AA than the Radeon R9 390 8G, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 390 8G 64000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 24000 (38%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 390 8G Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2015 January 2020
Code Name Grenada PRO Navi 10 XLE
Memory 8192 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 275 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 384000 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 160000 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 64000 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2304
Texture Mapping Units 160 144
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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