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GeForce GTX 1080 vs Radeon RX 5600

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1080 has a GPU core speed of 1607 MHz, and the 8192 MB of GDDR5X memory is set to run at 1251 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2560 Stream Processors, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5600, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1375 MHz, and 6144 MB of GDDR6 memory running at 1500 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
GeForce GTX 1080 180 Watts
Difference: 30 Watts (20%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTX 1080 should theoretically be just a bit superior to the Radeon RX 5600 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 327680 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (11%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 is a lot (more or less 46%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 257120 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 81120 (46%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 1080 is superior to the Radeon RX 5600, but it probably won't make a huge difference. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 102848 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14848 (17%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1080 Radeon RX 5600
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2016 January 2020
Code Name GP104-400 Navi 10 XE
Memory 8192 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1607 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 327680 MB/sec 294912 MB/sec
Texel Rate 257120 Mtexels/sec 176000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2048
Texture Mapping Units 160 128
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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