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GeForce GTX 1080 vs Radeon RX 5700

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1080 features a GPU core speed of 1607 MHz, and the 8192 MB of GDDR5X RAM runs at 1251 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2560 SPUs, 160 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 5700, which comes with core clock speeds of 1465 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8096 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5700 should theoretically perform a lot faster than the GeForce GTX 1080 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 1080 327680 MB/sec
Difference: 131072 (40%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 should be a lot (more or less 22%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5700. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 257120 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 46160 (22%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 is just a bit (about 10%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 5700, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 102848 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9088 (10%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1080 Radeon RX 5700
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2016 July 2019
Code Name GP104-400 Navi 10
Memory 8192 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 1607 MHz 1465 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 180 watts
Bandwidth 327680 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 257120 Mtexels/sec 210960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 93760 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2304
Texture Mapping Units 160 144
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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