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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon RX 560

Intro

The Radeon HD 5870 has a clock frequency of 850 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1200 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 1600(320x5) SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 560, which comes with GPU core speed of 1175 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 1024 Stream Processors, 64 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 560 80 Watts
Radeon HD 5870 188 Watts
Difference: 108 Watts (135%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 5870 should in theory be much superior to the Radeon RX 560 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 153600 MB/sec
Radeon RX 560 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 38912 (34%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 560 is a bit (about 11%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5870. (explain)

Radeon RX 560 75200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5870 68000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 7200 (11%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5870 should be a lot (about 45%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 560, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 560 18800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8400 (45%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 560

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5870 Radeon RX 560
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 23, 2009 May 2017
Code Name Cypress XT Baffin
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 1175 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 188 watts 80 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 114688 MB/sec
Texel Rate 68000 Mtexels/sec 75200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 18800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1600(320x5) 1024
Texture Mapping Units 80 64
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 14 nm
Transistors 2154 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 560

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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