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Radeon R9 M290X vs Radeon VII

Intro

The Radeon R9 M290X comes with a GPU core speed of 850 MHz, and the 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory is set to run at 1200 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1280 Stream Processors, 80 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon VII, which comes with a clock frequency of 1400 MHz and a HBM2 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 4096-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 3840 SPUs, 240 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M290X 100 Watts
Radeon VII 295 Watts
Difference: 195 Watts (195%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon VII should theoretically be a lot faster than the Radeon R9 M290X in general. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 894976 (583%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon VII will be much (more or less 394%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 M290X. (explain)

Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 68000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 268000 (394%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon VII should be much (approximately 229%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 M290X, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 62400 (229%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

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Radeon VII

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 M290X Radeon VII
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year May 1 2014 2019
Code Name Neptune XT Vega 20 XT
Memory 4096 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 100 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 68000 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 3840
Texture Mapping Units 80 240
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 HBM2
Bus Width 256-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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