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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 features core speeds of 1100 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 512 SPUs along with 32 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 580, which has a core clock speed of 1257 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 2000 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon RX 580 13630 points
Radeon RX 550 3507 points
Difference: 10123 (289%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 135 Watts (270%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 580 should theoretically be quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 147456 (129%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 is a lot (more or less 414%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 145808 (414%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 will be a lot (approximately 129%) better at AA than the Radeon RX 550, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 22624 (129%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 April 2017
Code Name Polaris 12 Polaris 20
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 2304
Texture Mapping Units 32 144
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 14 nm
Transistors 2200 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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