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Radeon HD 4850 1GB vs Radeon RX 460 2GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 1GB makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 625 MHz. The GDDR4 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 993 MHz on this specific model. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 460 2GB, which has a core clock speed of 1090 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 14 nm design. It is made up of 896 SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 75 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 110 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (47%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 460 2GB should be 76% faster than the Radeon HD 4850 1GB overall, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 112000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 48448 (76%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 2GB should be a lot (more or less 144%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 4850 1GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 61040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 36040 (144%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 2GB should be much (about 74%) better at FSAA than the Radeon HD 4850 1GB, and able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 17440 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7440 (74%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 1GB Radeon RX 460 2GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jun 25, 2008 August 2016
Code Name RV770 PRO Polaris 11
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz 1090 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 63552 MB/sec 112000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25000 Mtexels/sec 61040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10000 Mpixels/sec 17440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 40 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 14 nm
Transistors 956 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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