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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon RX 470

Intro

The Radeon HD 5870 has a clock frequency of 850 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1200 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 1600(320x5) SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 470, which has GPU clock speed of 926 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1650 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2048 Stream Processors, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 470 120 Watts
Radeon HD 5870 188 Watts
Difference: 68 Watts (57%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 470 should theoretically be much faster than the Radeon HD 5870 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 470 211200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5870 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 57600 (38%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 470 should be a lot (about 74%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5870. (explain)

Radeon RX 470 118528 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5870 68000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 50528 (74%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 470 is just a bit (approximately 9%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 5870, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 470 29632 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5870 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2432 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 470

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5870 Radeon RX 470
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 23, 2009 August 2016
Code Name Cypress XT Polaris 10
Memory 1024 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 926 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 6600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 188 watts 120 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 211200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 68000 Mtexels/sec 118528 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 29632 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1600(320x5) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 80 128
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 14 nm
Transistors 2154 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 470

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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