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GeForce GTX 1070 vs Radeon RX 480 4GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 makes use of a 16 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 1506 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 2000 MHz on this particular model. It features 1920 SPUs as well as 120 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 480 4GB, which comes with GPU clock speed of 1120 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1750 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

GeForce GTX 1070		436 Sol/s
Radeon RX 480 4GB		267 Sol/s
	Difference: 169 (63%)

Monero Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 480 4GB		800 h/s
GeForce GTX 1070		475 h/s
	Difference: 325 (68%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTX 1070 should theoretically be a little bit superior to the Radeon RX 480 4GB in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070		262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB		229376 MB/sec
	Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be just a bit (more or less 12%) more effective at AF than the Radeon RX 480 4GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070		180720 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB		161280 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 19440 (12%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be much (approximately 169%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 480 4GB, and also able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070		96384 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB		35840 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 60544 (169%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model	GeForce GTX 1070	Radeon RX 480 4GB
Manufacturer	nVidia	AMD
Year	June 2016	June 2016
Code Name	GP104-200	Polaris 10
Memory	8192 MB	4096 MB
Core Speed	1506 MHz	1120 MHz
Memory Speed	8000 MHz	7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP)	150 watts	150 watts
Bandwidth	262144 MB/sec	229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate	180720 Mtexels/sec	161280 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate	96384 Mpixels/sec	35840 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders	1920	2304
Texture Mapping Units	120	144
Render Output Units	64	32
Bus Type	GDDR5	GDDR5
Bus Width	256-bit	256-bit
Fab Process	16 nm	14 nm
Transistors	7200 million	5700 million
Bus	PCIe 3.0 x16	PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version	DirectX 12.0	DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version	OpenGL 4.5	OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

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