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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB vs Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Intro

The GeForce 9800 GT 512MB uses a 65/55 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 600 MHz. The GDDR3 memory is set to run at a speed of 900 MHz on this specific card. It features 112 SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 4850 1GB, which comes with a core clock speed of 625 MHz and a GDDR4 memory speed of 993 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 105 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 110 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (5%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4850 1GB should perform a little bit faster than the GeForce 9800 GT 512MB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 1GB 63552 MB/sec
GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 5952 (10%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 9800 GT 512MB is much (about 34%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 1GB. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 33600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 8600 (34%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 1GB will be a bit (about 4%) faster with regards to FSAA than the GeForce 9800 GT 512MB, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 1GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 400 (4%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 9800 GT 512MB Radeon HD 4850 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year July 2008 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name G92a/b RV770 PRO
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 105 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33600 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 112 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 56 40
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR4
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65/55 nm 55 nm
Transistors 754 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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