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GeForce GTX 860M vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The GeForce GTX 860M makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 797 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this specific model. It features 1152 SPUs along with 96 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 5830, which uses a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this specific model. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 860M 45 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 130 Watts (289%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 5830 should theoretically be quite a bit better than the GeForce GTX 860M in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 860M 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 64000 (100%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 860M should be quite a bit (more or less 71%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5830. (explain)

GeForce GTX 860M 76512 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 31712 (71%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 will be just a bit (approximately 0%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 860M, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 860M 12752 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 48 (0%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 860M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 860M Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 February 25, 2010
Code Name GM107 Cypress LE
Memory 4096 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 797 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 45 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 64000 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 76512 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12752 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1152 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 96 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 860M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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