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GeForce 8800 GTX vs Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Intro

The GeForce 8800 GTX has core clock speeds of 575 MHz on the GPU, and 900 MHz on the 768 MB of GDDR3 memory. It features 128 SPUs as well as 64 Texture Address Units and 24 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4850 512MB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a speed of 993 MHz on this card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 110 Watts
GeForce 8800 GTX 155 Watts
Difference: 45 Watts (41%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce 8800 GTX should be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB overall. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTX 86400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 22848 (36%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 8800 GTX should be a lot (approximately 47%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTX 36800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 11800 (47%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce 8800 GTX is the winner, by far. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTX 13800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3800 (38%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8800 GTX Radeon HD 4850 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year Nov 2006 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name G80 RV770 PRO
Memory 768 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 575 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 155 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 86400 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 36800 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 13800 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 128 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 64 40
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 90 nm 55 nm
Transistors 681 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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